Cancer Is Defined By The National Cancer Institute

Cancer is defined by the National Cancer Institute as â€Å"the name given to a collection of related diseases. In all types of cancer, some of the body’s cells begin to divide without stopping and spread into surrounding tissues.† Cancer can develop at almost any part of the human body and anyone can develop cancer, although risk typically increases with age because most cancers tend to require many years to develop. â€Å"Normally, human cells grow and divide to form new cells as the body needs them. When cells grow old or become damaged, they die, and new cells take their place. When cancer develops, however, this orderly process breaks down. As cells become more and more abnormal, old or damaged cells survive when they should die, and new cells form when they are not needed. These extra cells can divide without stopping and may form growths called tumors† (cancer.gov). Cancerous tumors are defined as malignant meaning that they can spread to nearby tissues or metastasize to distant places in places within the body and form new cancerous tumors. There are over 100 forms of cancer and they are usually named after the organs or tissues where the cancers originate. Staging of cancer is used to â€Å"describe the severity of a person’s cancer based on the size and/or extent (reach) of the original (primary) tumor and whether or not cancer has spread in the body† (cancer.gov). The importance’s of staging cancer is to assist the doctor with planning appropriate treatments to fight the cancerShow MoreRelatedCancer Is Defined By The National Cancer Institute2366 Words   |  10 PagesSample of introduction: Cancer is defined by the National Cancer Institute as â€Å"the name given to a group of related diseases. In all types of cancer, some of the body’s cells begin to divide without stopping and spread into surrounding tissues.† Cancer can develop at almost any part of the human body and anyone can develop cancer, although risk typically increases with age because most cancers tend to require many years to develop. Typically, human cells tend to grow and divide and ultimately formRead MoreThe Common Types Of Disease1744 Words   |  7 Pages prostate cancer, prostatitis and an enlarged prostate (James Catto, 2009). Prostate cancer is a cancer of the prostate gland; it may present as a slow growing non-life threatening cancer, or as a fast growing metastasising life threatening cancer. Problems urinating are usually the first symptom a patient will report with; early stages of the disease often present no symptoms. It could be responsible for the enlargement of the prostate, the urination problems. 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One chronic formRead MoreMerrill Syndrome : Lynch Syndrome1358 Words   |  6 Pages Lynch Syndrome Lynch Syndrome In 2015, 132,700 people will be diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC) and 49,700 people will die from the disease (ACS, 2015). According to the CDC, 1 in 30 cases of colorectal cancer can be attributed to Lynch syndrome (CDC, 2015). Using figures from 2015, that would be 3,981 new colorectal diagnoses related to Lynch syndrome. Livstone (2014) states, â€Å"Patients with one of several known mutations have a 70 to 80% lifetime risk of developing Cancer Is Defined By The National Cancer Institute Sample of introduction: Cancer is defined by the National Cancer Institute as â€Å"the name given to a group of related diseases. In all types of cancer, some of the body’s cells begin to divide without stopping and spread into surrounding tissues.† Cancer can develop at almost any part of the human body and anyone can develop cancer, although risk typically increases with age because most cancers tend to require many years to develop. Typically, human cells tend to grow and divide and ultimately form new cells as the body needs them. When an organisms cells grow old or get damaged, the cells die, and new ones replace them. However when cancer develops, this orderly process gets reformatted. As cells increasingly get more irregular, old or†¦show more content†¦The importance’s of staging cancer is to assist the doctor with planning appropriate treatments to fight the cancer and also helps determine is treatment is a necessary option for patients. Unfor tunately cancer is an assembly of illnesses that can result in virtually any sign or symptom. However the signs and symptoms associated with cancer are dependent upon where the cancer is located, how big the cancer is, and how much of the cancer affects the organs and tissues that the cancer is found in. If a cancer has metastasized (spread) to other regions of the body the signs or symptoms will possibly appear their as well. Although cancer has no race limits cancer incidence and death statistics reveal that certain groups of people that live in the United States are disproportionately affected by cancer when compared to other groups which ultimately leads to premature death. Despite there being substantial progress in the treatment of cancer regarding screening, diagnosis, and prevention over the years; there are still significant disparities that exist amongst groups of people with no clear explanation as to why they exist. Typically these populations of interest are character ized by various factors such as ethnicity, geographic location, income, or race. â€Å"The National Cancer Institute (NCI) defines cancer health disparities as adverse differences in cancer incidence (new cases), cancer prevalence (all existing cases), cancer death (mortality),